|
|
(8 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) |
Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| | {{Featured article}} |
| {{Infobox settlement | | {{Infobox settlement |
| <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> | | <!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage--> |
Line 30: |
Line 31: |
| |dot_mapsize = | | |dot_mapsize = |
| |dot_map_caption = | | |dot_map_caption = |
| |dot_x = |dot_y = | | |dot_x = |
| |pushpin_map = Zambia<!-- the name of a location map as per http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Location_map --> | | |dot_y = |
| |pushpin_label_position = bottom | | |pushpin_map = |
| |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Zambia | | |pushpin_label_position = |
| | |pushpin_map_caption = |
| <!-- Location ------------------> | | <!-- Location ------------------> |
| |coordinates_region = ZM | | |coordinates_region = ZM |
Line 107: |
Line 109: |
| |timezone_DST = | | |timezone_DST = |
| |utc_offset_DST = | | |utc_offset_DST = |
| |latd=14 |latm=26 |lats= |latNS=S | | |latd= |
| |longd=28 |longm=27 |longs= |longEW=E | | |latm= |
| | |lats= |
| | |latNS= |
| | |longd= |
| | |longm= |
| | |longs= |
| | |longEW= |
| |elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> | | |elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags--> |
| |elevation_m = 1182 | | |elevation_m = 1182 |
Line 116: |
Line 124: |
| |postal_code = | | |postal_code = |
| |area_code = | | |area_code = |
| |blank_name = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]] | | |blank_name = Climate |
| |blank_info = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]] | | |blank_info = Cwa |
| |blank1_name = | | |blank1_name = |
| |blank1_info = | | |blank1_info = |
Line 124: |
Line 132: |
| }} | | }} |
|
| |
|
| '''Kabwe''' is the capital of the [[Zambia]]n [[Central Province, Zambia|Central Province]] with a population estimated at 202,914 at the 2010 census. Formerly named '''Broken Hill''', it was founded when [[lead]] and [[zinc]] deposits were discovered in 1902. Kabwe also has a claim to being the birthplace of Zambian politics as it was an important political centre during the colonial period.<ref name="TZ">[http://www.times.co.zm/news/viewnews.cgi?category=8&id=1119640642 The [[Times of Zambia]] online], website accessed 8 March 2007: "Kabwe: the nucleus of national politics" by Kelvin Kachingwe.</ref> It is an important transportation and mining centre. | | '''Kabwe''' is the capital of the [[Zambia]]n [[Central Province, Zambia|Central Province]] with a population estimated at 202,914 at the 2010 census. Formerly named '''Broken Hill''', it was founded when lead and zinc deposits were discovered in 1902. Kabwe also has a claim to being the birthplace of Zambian politics as it was an important political centre during the colonial period.<ref name="TZ">[http://www.times.co.zm/news/viewnews.cgi?category=8&id=1119640642 The [[Times of Zambia]] online], website accessed 8 March 2007: "Kabwe: the nucleus of national politics" by Kelvin Kachingwe.</ref> It is an important transportation and mining centre. |
|
| |
|
| == Broken Hill Mine and its legacy of pollution == | | == Broken Hill Mine and its legacy of pollution == |
Line 153: |
Line 161: |
|
| |
|
| Commercial farming areas surround the city about 10 km from the centre, and the road and rail links provide ready access to the markets of the Copperbelt and Lusaka. | | Commercial farming areas surround the city about 10 km from the centre, and the road and rail links provide ready access to the markets of the Copperbelt and Lusaka. |
|
| |
| == Climate ==
| |
|
| |
| {{Weather box
| |
| |location = Kabwe
| |
| |single line = Yes
| |
| |metric first = Yes
| |
| |Jan record high C = 32.4
| |
| |Feb record high C = 31.5
| |
| |Mar record high C = 32.6
| |
| |Apr record high C = 33.0
| |
| |May record high C = 31.5
| |
| |Jun record high C = 30.4
| |
| |Jul record high C = 29.6
| |
| |Aug record high C = 33.4
| |
| |Sep record high C = 36.3
| |
| |Oct record high C = 38.6
| |
| |Nov record high C = 37.5
| |
| |Dec record high C = 34.1
| |
| |year record high C = 38.6
| |
| |Jan high C = 27.0
| |
| |Feb high C = 27.0
| |
| |Mar high C = 27.0
| |
| |Apr high C = 26.5
| |
| |May high C = 25.2
| |
| |Jun high C = 23.7
| |
| |Jul high C = 23.5
| |
| |Aug high C = 26.1
| |
| |Sep high C = 29.8
| |
| |Oct high C = 31.3
| |
| |Nov high C = 29.8
| |
| |Dec high C = 27.3
| |
| |year high C = 27.0
| |
| |Jan mean C = 21.1
| |
| |Feb mean C = 21.0
| |
| |Mar mean C = 20.7
| |
| |Apr mean C = 20.0
| |
| |May mean C = 17.8
| |
| |Jun mean C = 15.9
| |
| |Jul mean C = 15.9
| |
| |Aug mean C = 18.4
| |
| |Sep mean C = 22.1
| |
| |Oct mean C = 24.1
| |
| |Nov mean C = 23.0
| |
| |Dec mean C = 21.3
| |
| |year mean C = 20.1
| |
| |Jan low C = 17.3
| |
| |Feb low C = 17.4
| |
| |Mar low C = 16.5
| |
| |Apr low C = 14.4
| |
| |May low C = 11.4
| |
| |Jun low C = 13.1
| |
| |Jul low C = 8.7
| |
| |Aug low C = 10.9
| |
| |Sep low C = 14.5
| |
| |Oct low C = 17.1
| |
| |Nov low C = 17.6
| |
| |Dec low C = 17.5
| |
| |year low C = 14.7
| |
| |Jan record low C = 10.1
| |
| |Feb record low C = 11.9
| |
| |Mar record low C = 11.3
| |
| |Apr record low C = 8.2
| |
| |May record low C = 5.9
| |
| |Jun record low C = 3.0
| |
| |Jul record low C = 3.4
| |
| |Aug record low C = 3.6
| |
| |Sep record low C = -4.4
| |
| |Oct record low C = 8.9
| |
| |Nov record low C = 12.6
| |
| |Dec record low C = 9.4
| |
| |year record low C = -4.4
| |
| |precipitation colour = green
| |
| |Jan precipitation mm = 234.4
| |
| |Feb precipitation mm = 179.4
| |
| |Mar precipitation mm = 100.6
| |
| |Apr precipitation mm = 27.5
| |
| |May precipitation mm = 4.4
| |
| |Jun precipitation mm = 0.1
| |
| |Jul precipitation mm = 0.0
| |
| |Aug precipitation mm = 0.1
| |
| |Sep precipitation mm = 0.7
| |
| |Oct precipitation mm = 18.1
| |
| |Nov precipitation mm = 91.2
| |
| |Dec precipitation mm = 251.2
| |
| |year precipitation mm = 907.8
| |
| |unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm
| |
| |Jan precipitation days = 20
| |
| |Feb precipitation days = 16
| |
| |Mar precipitation days = 11
| |
| |Apr precipitation days = 3
| |
| |May precipitation days = 0
| |
| |Jun precipitation days = 0
| |
| |Jul precipitation days = 0
| |
| |Aug precipitation days = 0
| |
| |Sep precipitation days = 0
| |
| |Oct precipitation days = 2
| |
| |Nov precipitation days = 10
| |
| |Dec precipitation days = 19
| |
| |year precipitation days = 81
| |
| |Jan humidity = 81.3
| |
| |Feb humidity = 81.3
| |
| |Mar humidity = 78.6
| |
| |Apr humidity = 72.6
| |
| |May humidity = 64.8
| |
| |Jun humidity = 60.2
| |
| |Jul humidity = 56.4
| |
| |Aug humidity = 48.1
| |
| |Sep humidity = 40.7
| |
| |Oct humidity = 44.0
| |
| |Nov humidity = 60.9
| |
| |Dec humidity = 78.0
| |
| |year humidity = 63.9
| |
| |Jan sun = 179.8
| |
| |Feb sun = 165.2
| |
| |Mar sun = 220.1
| |
| |Apr sun = 258.0
| |
| |May sun = 282.1
| |
| |Jun sun = 279.0
| |
| |Jul sun = 300.7
| |
| |Aug sun = 316.2
| |
| |Sep sun = 297.0
| |
| |Oct sun = 285.2
| |
| |Nov sun = 222.0
| |
| |Dec sun = 173.6
| |
| |year sun = 2978.9
| |
| |source 1 = NOAA<ref name= NOAA>{{cite web
| |
| | url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/TABLES/REG__I/ZA/67663.TXT
| |
| | title = Kabwe MET Climate Normals 1961–1990
| |
| | publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
| |
| | accessdate = January 22, 2014}}</ref>
| |
| |date=November 2011}}
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Tourism potential== | | ==Tourism potential== |
Line 327: |
Line 203: |
| ==External links== | | ==External links== |
|
| |
|
| {{coord|14|26|S|28|27|E|type:city|display=title}}
| |
|
| |
| {{Authority control}}
| |
| [[Category:Kabwe| ]] | | [[Category:Kabwe| ]] |
| [[Category:Populated places in Central Province, Zambia]] | | [[Category:Populated places in Central Province, Zambia]] |
| [[Category:Provincial capitals in Zambia]] | | [[Category:Provincial capitals in Zambia]] |
| [[Category:Populated places in Zambia]]
| |
| [[Category:Mining communities in Africa]]
| |
| [[Category:Mining in Zambia]] | | [[Category:Mining in Zambia]] |
| | [[Category:Places in Zambia]] |